Sensitivity of lumbar spine loading to anatomical parameters

Putzer, Michael and Ehrlich, Ingo and Rasmussen, John and Gebbeken, Norbert and Dendorfer, Sebastian (2016) Sensitivity of lumbar spine loading to anatomical parameters. JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS, 49 (6). pp. 953-958. ISSN 0021-9290, 1873-2380

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Abstract

Musculoskeletal simulations of lumbar spine loading rely on a geometrical representation of the anatomy. However, this data has an inherent inaccuracy. This study evaluates the influence of defined geometrical parameters on lumbar spine loading utilising five parametrised musculoskeletal lumbar spine models for four different postures. The influence of the dimensions of vertebral body, disc, posterior parts of the vertebrae as well as the curvature of the lumbar spine was studied. Additionally, simulations with combinations of selected parameters were conducted. Changes in L4/L5 resultant joint force were used as outcome variable. Variations of the vertebral body height, disc height, transverse process width and the curvature of the lumbar spine were the most influential. These parameters can be easily acquired from X-rays and should be used to morph a musculoskeletal lumbar spine model for subject-specific approaches with respect to bone geometry. Furthermore, the model was very sensitive to uncommon configurations and therefore, it is advised that stiffness properties of discs and ligaments should be individualised. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: QUANTITATIVE 3-DIMENSIONAL ANATOMY; BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; VERTEBRAE; LIGAMENTS; MOTION; JOINTS; MODEL; BODY; LIFE; Musculoskeletal; Simulation; Lumbar spine; Parameter study; Vertebra
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Unfallchirurgie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 05 Apr 2019 08:01
Last Modified: 05 Apr 2019 08:01
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/3083

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