Theory of the valley-valve effect in graphene nanoribbons

Akhmerov, A. R. and Bardarson, J. H. and Rycerz, A. and Beenakker, C. W. J. (2008) Theory of the valley-valve effect in graphene nanoribbons. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 77 (20): 205416. ISSN 1098-0121, 1550-235X

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

A potential step in a graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges is shown to be an intrinsic source of intervalley scattering-no matter how smooth the step is on the scale of the lattice constant a. The valleys are coupled by a pair of localized states at the opposite edges, which act as an attractor and/or repellor for the edge states propagating in valley K/K'. The relative displacement A along the ribbon of the localized states determines the conductance G. Our result G = (e(2)/h)[1-cos(N pi+2 pi Delta/3a)] explains why the "valley-valve" effect (the blocking of the current by a p-n junction) depends on the parity of the number N of carbon atoms across the ribbon.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ELECTRONICS; RIBBONS;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 03 Nov 2020 14:03
Last Modified: 03 Nov 2020 14:03
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/30982

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item