Chemical profiles of mated and virgin queens, egg-laying intermorphs and workers of the ant Crematogaster smithi

Oettler, Jan and Schmitt, Thomas and Herzner, Gudrun and Heinze, Juergen (2008) Chemical profiles of mated and virgin queens, egg-laying intermorphs and workers of the ant Crematogaster smithi. JOURNAL OF INSECT PHYSIOLOGY, 54 (4). pp. 672-679. ISSN 0022-1910,

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Many colonies of the North American ant Crematogaster smithi contain a "third female caste" in addition to queens and workers. These "intermorphs" are morphological intermediate of queens and workers and have well-developed ovaries but lack a spermatheca for the storage of sperm. They are specialised for laying large numbers of unfertilised, viable eggs, most of which serve as food for larvae and adults, though a few may eventually develop into males. Based on the assumption that cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) in social insects honestly signal the reproductive status of an individual we investigated the CHC of mated mature queens, virgin queens, intermorphs and workers. We expected intermorphs to show chemical profiles intermediate between those of mated queens and non-reproductive workers. A discriminant analysis of the chemical profiles reliably separated queens, virgin queens, and workers, but failed to distinguish between queens and intermorphs even though workers were apparently capable of doing so. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CUTICULAR-HYDROCARBONS; POGONOMYRMEX-BARBATUS; PACHYCONDYLA-INVERSA; MYRMECIA-GULOSA; FERTILITY; SIGNAL; REPRODUCTIVES; NYL; Crematogaster smithi; fertility signal; intermorphs; cuticular hydrocarbons
Subjects: 500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 05 Nov 2020 06:26
Last Modified: 05 Nov 2020 06:26
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/31116

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item