High-resolution analysis of CpG methylation and in vivo protein-DNA interactions at the alternative Epstein-Barr virus latency promoters Qp and Cp in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line C666-1

Bakos, Agnes and Banati, Ferenc and Koroknai, Anita and Takacs, Maria and Salamon, Daniel and Minarovits-Kormuta, Susanna and Schwarzmann, Fritz and Wolf, Hans and Niller, Helmut and Minarovits, Janos (2007) High-resolution analysis of CpG methylation and in vivo protein-DNA interactions at the alternative Epstein-Barr virus latency promoters Qp and Cp in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line C666-1. VIRUS GENES, 35 (2). pp. 195-202. ISSN 0920-8569, 1572-994X

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Abstract

Transcripts for the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded nuclear antigens (EBNAs) are initiated at alternative promoters (Wp, Cp, for EBNA 1-6 transcripts and Qp, for EBNA 1 transcripts only) located in the BamHI W, C or Q fragment of the viral genome. To understand the host-cell dependent expression of EBNAs in EBV-associated tumors (lymphomas and carcinomas) and in vitro transformed cell lines, it is necessary to analyse the regulatory mechanisms governing the activity of the alternative promoters of EBNA transcripts. Such studies focused mainly on lymphoid cell lines carrying latent EBV genomes, due to the lack of EBV-associated carcinoma cell lines maintaining latent EBV genomes during cultivation in tissue culture. We took advantage of the unique nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line, C666-1, harboring EBV genomes, and undertook a detailed analysis of CpG methylation patterns and in vivo protein-DNA interactions at the latency promoters Qp and Cp. We found that the active, unmethylated Qp was marked with strong footprints of cellular transcription factors and the viral protein EBNA 1. In contrast, we could not detect binding of relevant transcription factors to the methylated, silent Cp. We concluded that the epigenetic marks at Qp and Cp in C666-1 cells of epithelial origin resemble those of group I Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: EBNA-1 GENE-TRANSCRIPTION; LIGATION-MEDIATED PCR; GENOMES; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSION; LYMPHOMA; SEQUENCE; ENHANCER; Epstein-Barr virus; DNA methylation; protein-DNA interaction; latency promoter; nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2020 11:11
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2020 11:11
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/32189

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