The role of versican isoforms V0/V1 in glioma migration mediated by transforming growth factor-beta 2

Arslan, F. and Bosserhoff, A-K and Nickl-Jockschat, T. and Doerfelt, A. and Bogdahn, U. and Hau, Peter (2007) The role of versican isoforms V0/V1 in glioma migration mediated by transforming growth factor-beta 2. BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 96 (10). pp. 1560-1568. ISSN 0007-0920,

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Abstract

Versican is a large chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan produced by several tumour cell types, including high-grade glioma. The increased expression of certain versican isoforms in the extracellular matrix (ECM) plays a role in tumour cell growth, adhesion and migration. Transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) is an important modulator of glioma invasion, partially by remodeling the ECM. However, it is unknown whether it interacts with versican during malignant progression of glioma cells. Here, we analysed the effect of TGF-beta 2 on the expression of versican isoforms. The expression of versican V0/V1 was upregulated by TGF-beta 2 detected by quantitative polymerase chain reaction and immunoprecipitation, whereas V2 was not induced. Using time-lapse scratch and spheroid migration assays, we observed that the glioma migration rate is significantly increased by exogenous TGF-beta 2 and inhibited by TGF-beta 2-specific antisense oligonucleotides. Interestingly, an antibody specific for the DPEAAE region of glycosaminoglycan-beta domain of versican was able to reverse the effect of TGF-beta 2 on glioma migration in a dose-dependent manner. Taken together, we report here that TGF-beta 2 triggers the malignant phenotype of high-grade gliomas by induction of migration, and that this effect is, at least in part, mediated by versican V0/V1.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA; SMOOTH-MUSCLE-CELLS; HIGH-GRADE GLIOMAS; TGF-BETA; IN-VIVO; PG-M/VERSICAN; PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE; INTEGRIN EXPRESSION; MALIGNANT GLIOMA; SPLICE VARIANTS; versican; TGF-beta; high-grade glioma; migration
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Neurologie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Pathologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 09 Dec 2020 10:06
Last Modified: 09 Dec 2020 10:06
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/32757

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