Photo-reduction of flavin mononucleotide to semiquinone form in LOV domain mutants of blue-light receptor phot from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Song, S. -H. and Dick, Bernhard and Penzkofer, Alfons and Hegemann, P. (2007) Photo-reduction of flavin mononucleotide to semiquinone form in LOV domain mutants of blue-light receptor phot from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY, 87 (1). pp. 37-48. ISSN 1011-1344,

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Abstract

The photo-excitation dynamics of the mutants LOV1-C57S and LOV2-C250S of the LOV-domains of the phototropin photoreceptor phot from the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is investigated by absorption and fluorescence studies. The LOV domains fused to a maltose binding protein (MBP) are expressed in Escherichia coli. The mutants were studied under aerobic conditions in aqueous solution at pH 8. Blue-light exposure reduced the fully oxidized flavin mononucleotide, FMNox, to FMN semiquinone, FMNH-, (quantum efficiency around 1%) which further reduced to FMN hydroquinone, FMNredH2 or FMNredH- (quantum efficiency ca. 3 x 10(-5)). In the dark both reduced forms recovered back to the oxidized form on a minute timescale. Besides photoreduction, blue-light photo-excitation of the mutants resulted in photoproduct formation (efficiency in the 2 x 10(-4)-10(-3) range). Photo-reaction schemes for the mutants are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: EMISSION SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION; RHODOBACTER-SPHAEROIDES; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; PHOT-LOV1 DOMAIN; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; BINDING DOMAIN; PHOTOTROPIN; ABSORPTION; PHOTORECEPTOR; PHOTOREDUCTION; LOV domain mutants; flavin mononucleotide (FMN); flavin semiquinone; flavin hydroquinone; photo-reduction; blue-light photoreceptor; chlamydomonas reinhardtii; photo-cycle
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Group Alfons Penzkofer
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie > Chair of Chemistry III - Physical Chemistry (Molecular Spectroscopy and Photochemistry) > Prof. Dr. Bernhard Dick
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 15 Dec 2020 16:16
Last Modified: 15 Dec 2020 16:16
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/32900

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