Human parvovirus B19 infection and antiphospholipid antibodies

von Landenberg, Philipp and Lehmann, Hartwig W. and Modrow, Susanne (2007) Human parvovirus B19 infection and antiphospholipid antibodies. AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS, 6 (5). pp. 278-285. ISSN 1568-9972, 1873-0183

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Abstract

Erythema infectiosum is the main manifestation of human parvovirus B19 infections. Further B19-related diseases commonly associated with the acute infection are flue-like symptoms, transient aplastic crisis, transient arthralgias, leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, spontaneous abortion and hydrops fetalis in pregnant women. Hepatitis, myocarditis, meningitis, encephalitis as well as pure red cell anemia may occur occasionally. In addition parvovirus B 19 infections have been frequently described as cause or trigger of various forms of autoimmune diseases affecting all blood cell lines, joints, connective tissue, uvea, large and small vessels. Molecular mimicry may be one major contribution to the appearance of autoimmune antibodies, fe. antiphospholipid and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies as well as antinuclear antigens. These mechanisms implicated in the pathogenesis of parvovirus B 19 triggered autoimmune diseases, especially focused on the development of antiphospholipid antibodies will be discussed in this short review. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA; RHEUMATIC-DISEASE; 5TH DISEASE; VP1 UNIQUE; ARTHRITIS; MANIFESTATIONS; ASSOCIATION; CHILDHOOD; CHILDREN; CELLS; parvovirus B19 infection; autoimmune reaction; antiphospholipid antibodies
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 16 Dec 2020 06:41
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2020 06:41
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/32916

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