Back to one: consequences of derived monogyny in an ant with polygynous ancestors

Schrempf, Alexandra and Heinze, J. (2007) Back to one: consequences of derived monogyny in an ant with polygynous ancestors. JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, 20 (2). pp. 792-799. ISSN 1010-061X,

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Abstract

The number of queens per colony is of fundamental importance in the life history of social insects. Multiple queening (polygyny), with dependent colony founding by budding, has repeatedly evolved from ancestral single queening (monogyny) and independent founding by solitary queens in waSPS, bees and ants. By contrast, the reversal to monogyny appears to be rare, as polygynous queens often lack morphological adaptations necessary for dispersal and independent colony founding. In the ant genus Cardiocondyla, monogynous species evolved from polygynous ancestors. Here, we show that queens of monogynous species found their colonies independently, albeit in an unusual way: they mate in the maternal nest, disperse on foot and forage during the founding phase. This reversal appears to be associated with the occurrence of a wing polymorphism, which reflects a trade-off between reproduction and dispersal. Moreover, queens of monogynous species live considerably longer than queens in related polygynous taxa, suggesting that queen life span is a plastic trait.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: QUEEN NUMBER; CARDIOCONDYLA-BATESII; SYMPATRIC SPECIATION; LIFE-HISTORY; FIRE ANTS; EVOLUTION; HYMENOPTERA; FORMICIDAE; STRATEGIES; MORPHOLOGY; Cardiocondyla; colony founding; longevity; queen number; queen polymorphism; trade-off reproduction-dispersal; wing muscle polymorphism
Subjects: 500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 22 Dec 2020 07:13
Last Modified: 22 Dec 2020 07:13
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/33114

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