FGFR3 mutations in benign skin tumors

Hafner, Christian and Vogt, Thomas and Hartmann, Arndt (2006) FGFR3 mutations in benign skin tumors. CELL CYCLE, 5 (23). pp. 2723-2728. ISSN 1538-4101,

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Abstract

Activating FGFR3 germline mutations cause skeletal dysplasia and craniosynostosis syndromes. Somatic FGFR3 mutations have been identified in several cancer entities such as urothelial carcinoma and multiple myeloma. Recently, the same FGFR3 mutations known from skeletal dysplasia syndromes and urothelial carcinoma have been shown to cause benign human skin tumors such as seborrheic keratoses and epidermal nevi. The underlying mechanisms for the somatic FGFR3 mutations in the epidermis are unknown so far, as well as details of the involved signaling pathways in the mutant keratinocytes leading to the formation of acanthotic skin tumors. Herein we discuss potential mechanisms and functional consequences of activating FGFR3 mutations in human skin. Further studies are required to provide insights in the pathogenesis of benign skin tumors caused by FGFR3 mutations. These studies will add to new non-invasive therapeutical strategies for benign acanthotic skin tumors in dermatology.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR-3; DYSPLASIA TYPE-I; THANATOPHORIC DYSPLASIA; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; ACTIVATING MUTATIONS; ACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS; TRANSMEMBRANE MUTATION; SEBORRHEIC KERATOSES; SKELETAL DISORDERS; CROUZON-SYNDROME; FGFR3 mutation; epidermal nevus; seborrheic keratosis; skin; benign tumor
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Pathologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 15 Jan 2021 13:18
Last Modified: 15 Jan 2021 13:18
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/33676

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