Periodontal healing after non-surgical therapy with a modified sonic scaler: a controlled clinical trial

Christgau, Michael and Maenner, T. and Beuer, S. and Hiller, Karl-Anton and Schmalz, Gottfried (2006) Periodontal healing after non-surgical therapy with a modified sonic scaler: a controlled clinical trial. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY, 33 (10). pp. 749-758. ISSN 0303-6979, 1600-051X

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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and microbiological healing outcomes following non-surgical periodontal therapy using a modified sonic scaler system versus scaling and root planing (S/RP) with hand instruments. Material and Methods: The study comprised 20 chronic periodontitis patients. Using a split-mouth design, both treatment modalities were randomly applied to one quadrant of the upper and lower jaws. Clinical and microbiological parameters were assessed at baseline, 4 weeks, and 6 months after treatment. Furthermore, post-operative hypersensitivity was investigated. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test (alpha=0.05) was used for statistical analysis. Results: With both therapy methods, periodontal conditions showed statistically significant clinical and microbiological improvements after 4 weeks and 6 months. Hypersensitive teeth were found only 4 weeks after S/RP. Besides a significantly better bleeding on probing reduction in deep S/RP sites and less time required for root instrumentation by the sonic scaler, no other clinical and microbiological parameters revealed significant differences between sites treated with the sonic scaler or S/RP. Conclusion: The sonic scaler system and S/RP seem to provide similarly favourable periodontal healing results, although in deep pockets S/RP appeared to achieve a better resolution of inflammation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: MOUTH ULTRASONIC DEBRIDEMENT; CEMENTUM-ASSOCIATED LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES; CERVICAL DENTIN SENSITIVITY; IN-VITRO; ACTINOBACILLUS-ACTINOMYCETEMCOMITANS; PORPHYROMONAS-GINGIVALIS; SUBGINGIVAL DEBRIDEMENT; MICROBIOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS; SPECIALIST PERIODONTOLOGY; BACTEROIDES-FORSYTHUS; bacteria; clinical trials; periodontal therapy; periodontitis; scaler/non-surgical periodontal therapy; sonic; ultrasonic
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie > Dr. rer. nat. Karl-Anton Hiller
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 25 Jan 2021 09:36
Last Modified: 25 Jan 2021 09:36
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/33950

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