The democracy-ochlocracy-dictatorship transition in the Sznajd model and in the Ising model

Schneider, Johannes J. and Hirtreiter, Christian (2005) The democracy-ochlocracy-dictatorship transition in the Sznajd model and in the Ising model. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 353. pp. 539-554. ISSN 0378-4371,

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Abstract

Since its introduction in 2000, the Sznajd model has been assumed to simulate a democratic community with two parties. The main flaw in this model is that a Sznajd system freezes in the long term in a non-democratic state, which can be either a dictatorship or a stalemate configuration. Here we show that the Sznajd model has better to be considered as a transition model, transferring a democratic system already at the beginning of a simulation via an ochlocratic scenario, i.e., a regime in which several mobs rule, to a dictatorship, thus reproducing the corresponding Aristotelian theory. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: SOCIOPHYSICS MODEL; SQUARE LATTICE; NETWORKS; Sznajd model; sociophysics; Monte Carlo; Ising model
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 03 May 2021 12:13
Last Modified: 03 May 2021 12:13
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/35846

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