Dissipative effects in the electronic transport through DNA molecular wires

Gutierrez, Rafael and Mandal, S. and Cuniberti, Gianaurelio (2005) Dissipative effects in the electronic transport through DNA molecular wires. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 71 (23): 235116. ISSN 2469-9950, 2469-9969

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Abstract

We investigate the influence of a dissipative environment which effectively comprises the effects of counterions and hydration shells, on the transport properties of short DNA wires. Their electronic structure is captured by a tight-binding model which is embedded in a bath consisting of a collection of harmonic oscillators. Without coupling to the bath a temperature independent gap opens in the electronic spectrum. Upon allowing for electron-bath interaction the gap becomes temperature dependent. It increases with temperature in the weak-coupling limit to the bath degrees of freedom. In the strong-coupling regime a bath-induced pseudogap is formed. As a result, a crossover from tunneling to activated behavior in the low-voltage region of the I-V characteristics is observed with increasing temperature. The temperature dependence of the transmission near the Fermi energy, t(E-F), manifests an Arrhenius-type behavior in agreement with recent transport experiments. Moreover, t(E-F) shows a weak exponential dependence on the wire length, typical of strong incoherent transport. Disorder effects smear the electronic bands, but do not appreciably affect the pseudogap formation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DOUBLE-HELICAL DNA; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; LAMBDA-DNA; BEHAVIOR; MODEL; MIGRATION; DYNAMICS; DISORDER; SOLVENT; DEVICES;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Group Gianaurelio Cuniberti
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 11 May 2021 10:49
Last Modified: 11 May 2021 10:49
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/36097

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