The use of telemedicine in combination with a new stroke-code-box significantly increases t-PA use in rural communities

Ickenstein, Guntram W. and Horn, Markus and Schenkel, J. and Vatankhah, Bijan and Bogdahn, Ulrich and Haberl, R. and Audebert, Heinrich J. (2005) The use of telemedicine in combination with a new stroke-code-box significantly increases t-PA use in rural communities. NEUROCRITICAL CARE, 3 (1). pp. 27-32. ISSN 1541-6933, 1556-0961

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Abstract

Background: The benefit of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is strongly associated with the time to treatment. In Bavaria, Germany, only half of the population has the opportunity to be transferred to I of the 19 stroke units within the critical time window of less than 3 hours. The aim of this study was to investigate the benefit of a new stroke-code-box for t-PA thrombolysis combined with a telemedicine network system to increase the use of acute stroke thrombolysis. Methods: Two specialized stroke centers in Germany established a 24-hour telemedicine network (Telemedicine Pilot Project of an Integrated Stroke Care [TEMPiS]) to advise 12 community hospitals in eastern Bavaria. These clinics are linked via telemedicine in a 24-hour/7-day service network that allows patients to be examined by experts via a video-conference system Additionally, a special stroke-code-box for acute t-PA thrombolysis was designed to reduce time in the application and documentation process. Results: In the 12-month period before implementation of the TEMPiS network system, 10 patients had received systemic thrombolysis. In our 6-month study period (from July to December 2003) and after implementation of a stroke-code-box for t-PA thrombolysis within the telestroke network, 164 patients with acute stroke were presented with t-PA treatment indications. Of this patient population, 27.4% (45 of 164) received t-PA. Conclusions: Stroke care, including t-PA thrombolysis in non-urban areas, is feasible using a modern stroke unit concept within a telestroke network. With the expertise of specialized stroke centers accessed via telemedicine and the design of a stroke-code-box for t-PA thrombolysis, nearly one-third of patients presented with a possible indication for systemic thrombolysis can be treated with t-PA, thereby increasing the options for a successful stroke treatment.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ACUTE ISCHEMIC-STROKE; TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY; RELIABILITY; EXPERIENCE; acute ischemic stroke; t-PA thrombolysis; tele-stroke; stroke management; telemedicine; stroke-code-box; videoconference
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Neurologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2021 11:01
Last Modified: 08 Jun 2021 11:01
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/36781

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