Li2TeS3 and Li2TeSe3: Preparation, crystal structure and impedance spectroscopic characterization

Preitschaft, Christian and Zabel, Manfred and Pfitzner, Arno (2005) Li2TeS3 and Li2TeSe3: Preparation, crystal structure and impedance spectroscopic characterization. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE, 631 (6-7). pp. 1227-1232. ISSN 0044-2313, 1521-3749

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Abstract

Li2TeS3 and Li2TeSe3 were synthesized by the reaction of stoichiometric amounts of Li, Te and Q (Q = S, Se) in the ratio 2 : 1 : 3. Both products are extremely air and moisture sensitive. The crystal structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction at room temperature. Red Li2TeS3 and metallic black Li2TeSe3 crystallize isotypically in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c (no. 14) with four formula units per unit cell and the lattice parameters: Li2TeS3: a = 5.437(1) angstrom, b = 11.564(1) angstrom, c = 7.907(1) angstrom, beta = 91.57(1)degrees, V = 496.96(1) angstrom(3); Li2TeSe3: a = 5.658(1) angstrom, b = 12.032(1) angstrom, c = 8.278(1) angstrom, beta = 92.690(1)degrees, V = 562.93(1) angstrom(3) (data at 20 degrees C). The atomic arrangements persist of isolated trigonal pyramidal [TeQ(3)](2-) anions which are arranged in layers. Li is coordinated by six Q atoms from four (Li1) or five (Li2) different thiotellurate or selenidotellurate units, respectively. Impedance spectroscopic measurements in the temperature range 90 - 200 degrees C show that Li2TeS3 is a semiconductor with an activation energy of 0.71 eV Li2TeSe3 is a mixed conductor with an activation energy of 0.68 eV.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ION CONDUCTORS; NETWORK; IODIDE; BATES3; ANION; TES32; RAMAN; RB; lithium; thiotellurates; selenidotellurates; impedance spectroscopy; crystal structure
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie > Chair Prof. Dr. Arno Pfitzner
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 21 Jun 2021 08:10
Last Modified: 21 Jun 2021 08:10
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/36847

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