Control of Spin Helix Symmetry in Semiconductor Quantum Wells by Crystal Orientation

Kammermeier, Michael and Wenk, Paul and Schliemann, John (2016) Control of Spin Helix Symmetry in Semiconductor Quantum Wells by Crystal Orientation. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 117 (23): 236801. ISSN 0031-9007, 1079-7114

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Abstract

We investigate the possibility of spin-preserving symmetries due to the interplay of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in n-doped zinc-blende semiconductor quantum wells of general crystal orientation. It is shown that a conserved spin operator can be realized if and only if at least two growth direction Miller indices agree in modulus. The according spin-orbit field has in general both in-plane and out-of-plane components and is always perpendicular to the shift vector of the corresponding persistent spin helix. We also analyze higher-order effects arising from the Dresselhaus term, and the impact of our results on weak (anti) localization corrections.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ORBIT INTERACTION; MAGNETORESISTANCE; SPINTRONICS; ELECTRONS;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Grifoni > Group John Schliemann
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 12 Apr 2019 07:29
Last Modified: 12 Apr 2019 07:29
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/3926

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