Creating and Steering Highly Directional Electron Beams in Graphene

Liu, Ming-Hao and Gorini, Cosimo and Richter, Klaus (2017) Creating and Steering Highly Directional Electron Beams in Graphene. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 118 (6): 066801. ISSN 0031-9007, 1079-7114

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Abstract

We put forward a concept to create highly collimated, nondispersive electron beams in pseudorelativistic Dirac materials such as graphene or topological insulator surfaces. Combining negative refraction and Klein collimation at a parabolic pn junction, the proposed lens generates beams, as narrow as the focal length, that stay focused over scales of several microns and can be steered by a magnetic field without losing collimation. We demonstrate the lens capabilities by applying it to two paradigmatic settings of graphene electron optics: We propose a setup for observing high-resolution angle-dependent Klein tunneling, and, exploiting the intimate quantum-to-classical correspondence of these focused electron waves, we consider high-fidelity transverse magnetic focusing accompanied by simulations for current mapping through scanning gate microscopy. Our proposal opens up new perspectives for next-generation graphene electron optics experiments.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: P-N-JUNCTIONS; BALLISTIC GRAPHENE; DIRAC FERMIONS; SUPERLATTICES; TRANSPORT; STATES;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 14 Dec 2018 13:01
Last Modified: 26 Feb 2019 14:58
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/398

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