Deficiency of dolichyl-P-Man: Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichyl mannosyltransferase causes congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ig

Thiel, Christian and Schwarz, Markus and Hasilik, Martin and Grieben, Ulrike and Hanefeld, Folker and Lehle, Ludwig and von Figura, Kurt and Koerner, Christian (2002) Deficiency of dolichyl-P-Man: Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichyl mannosyltransferase causes congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ig. BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 367 (1). pp. 195-201. ISSN 0264-6021

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Abstract

Deficiency of the endoplasmic reticulum enzyme dolichyl-phosphate mannose (Dol-P-Man): Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichyl mannosyltransferase leads to a new type of congenital disorder of glycosylation, designated type Ig. The patient 1 presented with a multisystemic disorder with microcephaly, developmental retardation, convulsions and dysmorphic signs. The isoelectric focusing pattern of the patient's serum transferrin showed the partial loss of complete N-glycan side chains. In skin fibroblasts from the patient, the activity of Dol-P-Man: Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol mannosyltransferase was severely reduced leading to the accumulation of Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol, which was transferred to newly synthesized glycoproteins. Sequencing of the Dol-P-Man:Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol mannosyltransferase cDNA revealed a compound heterozygosity for two point mutations, leading to the exchange of leucine(158) for a proline residue and a premature translation stop with loss of the C-terminal 74 amino acids. The parents were heterozygous for one of the two mutations. Retroviral expression of the wild-type Dol-P-Man: Man(7)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol mannosyltransferase cDNA in patient's fibroblasts normalized the mannosyltransferase activity.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: GDP-FUCOSE TRANSPORTER; SYNDROME TYPE-II; GLYCOPROTEIN-SYNDROME; PHOSPHOMANNOMUTASE DEFICIENCY; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; LINKED OLIGOSACCHARIDES; GENE; MUTATIONS; BIOSYNTHESIS; COMPLEX; inherited disorder; mannosyltransferase; microcephaly; muscular hypotonia; N-glycosylation
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
500 Science > 580 Botanical sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl für Zellbiologie und Pflanzenphysiologie (Prof. Dr. Klaus Grasser)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2021 06:17
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2021 06:17
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/39800

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