Time-resolved contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography of the carotid arteries - Diagnostic accuracy and inter-observer variability compared with selective catheter angiography

Lenhart, Markus and Framme, Nicola and Voelk, Markus and Strotzer, Michael and Manke, Christoph and Nitz, Wolfgang G. and Finkenzeller, Thomas and Feuerbach, Stefan and Link, Johann (2002) Time-resolved contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography of the carotid arteries - Diagnostic accuracy and inter-observer variability compared with selective catheter angiography. INVESTIGATIVE RADIOLOGY, 37 (10). pp. 535-541. ISSN 0020-9996

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Abstract

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES. To assess the diagnostic accuracy and interobserver variability of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) in a time-resolved technique. compared with digital subtraction angiography (x-ray DSA) in patients with suspected stenoses of the internal carotid artery. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A total of 43 patients. were enrolled in this prospective study. All patients underwent selective x-ray DSA involving a total of 84 carotid arteries. CE-MRA was performed in a time-resolved technique with a fast gradient-echo sequence on a 1.5 T MR scanner: TR 3.8 milliseconds, TE 1.49 milliseconds. Four consecutive measurements, each a duration of 10 seconds, were performed with omission of measuring bolus transit time. Four independent radiologists scored the degree of stenosis. The interobserver variability was calculated for CE-MRA and x-ray DSA. RESULTS. In the 43 cases, at least one MRA measurement showed arterial contrast without venous degradation. Compared with x-ray DSA the mean sensitivity and specificity for grading stenosis greater than or equal to 70% were 98% and 86%, respectively. The interobserver agreement was substantial with no significant difference between CE-MRA (kappa value 0.794) and x-ray DSA (K value 0.786). CONCLUSIONS. The short acquisition time of a fast CE-MRA sequence allows a selective visualization of the internal carotid arteries without degradation from venous enhancement. It is a reliable method with a good interobserver agreement.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 3D MR DSA; CONVENTIONAL ANGIOGRAPHY; STENOSIS; ENDARTERECTOMY; BIFURCATION; carotid arteries; MR, carotid arteries; stenosis or obstruction, Magnetic Resonance (MR); vascular studies
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 05 Oct 2021 05:26
Last Modified: 05 Oct 2021 05:26
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/39830

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