Contrast-enhanced MR angiography in the routine work-up of the lower extremity arteries

Lenhart, Markus and Finkenzeller, T. and Paetzel, C. and Strotzer, M. and Mann, S. and Djavidani, B. and Nitz, W. R. and Link, J. and Feuerbach, S. and Kasprzak, P. (2002) Contrast-enhanced MR angiography in the routine work-up of the lower extremity arteries. ROFO-FORTSCHRITTE AUF DEM GEBIET DER RONTGENSTRAHLEN UND DER BILDGEBENDEN VERFAHREN, 174 (10). pp. 1289-1295. ISSN 1438-9029

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Abstract

Purpose: Prospective evaluation of the effectiveness of contrast-enhanced moving-table magnetic resonance angiography (CEMRA) as the sole routine tool for the diagnosis of peripheral arterial occlusive disease and determination whether it can replace catheter arteriography. Subjects and Methods: In a time period of 23 weeks, 100 consecutive patients were evaluated. A total of 112 contrast-enhanced moving-table MR angiograms were performed at 1.5 Tesla. A dedicated vascular coil system was used. It was evaluated in which cases MR angiography was sufficient to determine the treatment plan and in which cases limited quality required additional examinations. Results: In 93.75% (105/112) of all examinations, the treatment plan was determined by MRA as the sole diagnostic tool. Twenty-two patients underwent surgery or percutaneous angioplasty based on MRA findings. Additional examinations due to impaired quality were performed in seven (6.25%) cases: two MR angiographies of the pelvic arteries, one MR angiography of the calf, and four selective arteriographies because of venous overlay at the calf. Conclusion: Contrast-enhanced MR angiography can take the place of catheter angiography in the routine work-up of patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Further assessment might be necessary in five to ten percent of the cases when the diagnostic quality is inadequate, mostly due to venous overlay in the lower leg.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DIGITAL SUBTRACTION ANGIOGRAPHY; COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS; OCCLUSIVE DISEASE; CONVENTIONAL ANGIOGRAPHY; PRELIMINARY EXPERIENCE; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; PERIPHERAL VESSELS; RUNOFF VESSELS; BYPASS GRAFTS; AORTA; MR-angiography; MR, peripheral vessels; peripheral arterial occlusive disease; arteries, stenosis or obstruction
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 05 Oct 2021 11:34
Last Modified: 05 Oct 2021 11:34
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/39857

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