Bis(eta-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)hydridoniobium ditelluride, a convenient reagent for the synthesis of polynuclear metal telluride complexes

Brunner, Henri and Cattey, Helene and Evrard, David and Kubicki, Marek M. and Mugnier, Yves and Vigier, Estelle and Wachter, Joachim and Wanninger, Robert and Zabel, Manfred (2002) Bis(eta-tert-butylcyclopentadienyl)hydridoniobium ditelluride, a convenient reagent for the synthesis of polynuclear metal telluride complexes. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY (6). pp. 1315-1325. ISSN 1434-1948

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Abstract

Reaction of [Cp'2NbH3] (Cp' = tBuC(5)H(4)) with Te powder in THF gives [CP'Nb-2(Te-2)H] (1) and [Cp'6Nb4Te4O] (2). The yield of I varies between 10 and 81% depending on the degree of oxygen contamination of the reagents. Complexes I and 2 react with [Cr(CO)(5)THF] to give [Cp'Nb-2(Te-2)H.Cr(CO)(5)] (3) and [Cp'6Nb4Te4O.2Cr(CO)(5)] (4), respectively. The crystal structures of 2-4 have been determined. In 3 a Te-2 unit and an H ligand are coordinated to a bent niobocene moiety; the Cr(CO)5 group is attached to the lateral Te atom, The molecular cores of 2 and 4 are practically identical in that they contain two planar Nb2Te2 rings connected by a nearly linear oxygen bridge. Each of the "outer" Nb atoms bears two Cp' ligands, whereas the "inner" Nb atom only has one such ligand. An additional structural feature in 4 is two Cr(CO)(5) groups, attached to one Te bridge of each Nb2Te2 ring. Thermolysis of 3 leads to the formation of diamagnetic [CP'4Nb2Te2] (5), which also contains a planar Nb2Te2 core. The relatively long transannular Nb-Nb distance (3.647 Angstrom) is consistent, according to DFT calculations, with a through-space Nb-Nb coupling. Complex 5 reacts with CH3I with successive methylation of both Te bridges to give [CP'4Nb2Te(CH3Te)]I ([6]I) and [Cp'Nb-4(2)(CH3Te)(2)]I-2 ([7]I-2). The crystal structure of [7]I-2 may be derived from that of 5, the incoming CH3 groups being fixed at the TO bridges in a trans position. H-1 NMR spectroscopic investigations reveal a restricted rotation around the Cp'-Nb bonds in 2 and 5 at -90 degreesC and in 4 and [7]I-2 at ambient temperature. Electrochemical studies have been carried out on 5, [6]I, and [7]I-2, showing that all compounds undergo two reversible one-electron reduction steps. The reduction potential decreases by ca. 1.6 V when going from 5 to [7]I-2. There is also a clear linear correlation between the reduction potentials measured for 5 to [7]I-2 and the energies of the corresponding LUMO's calculated at the DFT/B3LYP level. These LUMO's bear some 70% contribution from both Nb atoms and, consequently, the reduction processes mainly operate at both metallic centers. ((C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2002).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS; M = CR; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS; METALLOCENE COMPLEXES; NIOBOCENE LIGANDS; REACTIVITY; SE; STABILIZATION; FRAGMENTS; niobium; tellurium; polynuclear complexes; cyclopentadienyl complexes; electrochemistry
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie > Alumni or Retired Professors > Arbeitskreis Dr. Joachim Wachter
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie > Alumni or Retired Professors > Prof. Dr. Henri Brunner
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 25 Oct 2021 11:31
Last Modified: 25 Oct 2021 11:31
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/40187

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