Adenovirus early E4 genes in viral oncogenesis

Täuber, Birgitt and Dobner, Thomas (2001) Adenovirus early E4 genes in viral oncogenesis. ONCOGENE, 20 (54). pp. 7847-7854. ISSN 0950-9232, 1476-5594

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Abstract

Previous investigations into potential transforming activities of adenovirus (Ad) early genes were largely overshadowed by the more obvious roles of EIA and E1B products. One exception was an Ad9 E4 protein (ORF1) shown to enhance transformation of cultured cells and promote mammary tumors in female rats. Recently, significant advances in understanding Ad E4 gene products at the molecular level have revealed that these proteins possess an unexpectedly diverse collection of functions, which not only orchestrate many viral processes, but overlap with oncogenic transformation of primary mammalian cells. Operating through a. complex network of protein interactions with key viral and cellular regulatory components, Ad E4 products are apparently involved in transcription, apoptosis, cell cycle control, DNA repair, cell signaling, posttranslational modifications and the integrity of nuclear multiprotein complexes known as PML oncogenic domains (POD). Some of these functions directly relate to known transforming and oncogenic processes, or implicate mechanisms such as modulating the function and subcellular localization of cellular PDZ domain-containing proteins, POD reorganization, targeted proteolytic degradation, inhibition of DNA double-strand break repair and 'hit-and-run' mutagenesis. Here, we summarize the recent data and discuss how E4 gene product interactions may contribute to viral oncogenesis.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: REGION-4 34-KILODALTON PROTEIN; CELLULAR TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; PRODUCTIVELY INFECTED-CELLS; READING FRAME-1 ENCODES; P53 TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR; DNA-BINDING ACTIVITY; E4ORF6 PROTEIN; MAMMARY-TUMORS; 55-KILODALTON PROTEIN; LYTIC INFECTION; Ad E4 gene function; transformation; oncogenesis
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene
Depositing User: Petra Gürster
Date Deposited: 14 May 2021 10:01
Last Modified: 14 May 2021 10:01
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/40923

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