ABC transporters and cholesterol metabolism

Schmitz, Gerd and Kaminski, W. E. (2001) ABC transporters and cholesterol metabolism. FRONTIERS IN BIOSCIENCE, 6 (3). pp. 505-514. ISSN 1093-9946

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Abstract

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins form a group of highly conserved cellular transmembrane transporters. Studies over the past year have implicated ABC transporters in cellular lipid trafficking processes. This notion has recently been confirmed and extended by the finding that the ABC transporter ABCA1 is a key regulator of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism and macrophage targeting to the RES or the vascular wall. Expression of a large number of ABC transporters in monocytes/macrophages and their regulation by cholesterol flux render these transporter molecules potentially critical players in chronic inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerosis.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: BINDING CASSETTE TRANSPORTER-1; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE PROTEIN; DISEASE GENE ABCR; FAMILIAL INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS; CAUSE PSEUDOXANTHOMA ELASTICUM; DUBIN-JOHNSON-SYNDROME; CONJUGATE EXPORT PUMP; MDR1 P-GLYCOPROTEIN; MAP KINASE CASCADE; RECEPTOR LXR-ALPHA; ABC transporter; ABCA1; macrophage; lipid; cholesterol; phospholipids; caveolin; NPC1; review
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Klinische Chemie und Laboratoriumsmedizin
Depositing User: Petra Gürster
Date Deposited: 07 May 2021 07:55
Last Modified: 07 May 2021 07:55
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/41694

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