Taxonomic reassessment of Parasesarma (Crustacea: Brachyura: Decapoda: Sesarmidae) based on genetic and morphological comparisons, with the description of a new genus

Shahdadi, Adnan and Fratini, Sara and Schubart, Christoph D. (2020) Taxonomic reassessment of Parasesarma (Crustacea: Brachyura: Decapoda: Sesarmidae) based on genetic and morphological comparisons, with the description of a new genus. ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY, 190 (4). pp. 1123-1158. ISSN 0024-4082, 1096-3642

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Abstract

Parasesarma is a species-rich genus whose representatives are common in wetlands and mangroves of the Indo-Pacific. Morphologically, the genus is heterogeneous and has been postulated to constitute a polyphyletic taxon. In the present study, most species of Parasesarma are re-evaluated phylogenetically, using mitochondrial and nuclear molecular markers. The results show that the majority of the examined species cluster consistently with the type species Parasesarma plicatum. However, some species, among them the tree-climbing Parasesarma leptosoma, are clearly separated from this main clade of Parasesarma, forming a second stable monophyletic group, distinct from other known genera. Based on these results, and with additional support by morphological diagnoses highlighting consistent differences between the two species groups, we propose a new genus for the species clustering around P. leptosoma, proposing the new name Leptarma gen. nov.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DE-MAN; MANGROVE CRAB; MITOCHONDRIAL GENES; MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY; VICTORY DISPLAY; REDESCRIPTION; TAIWAN; DIFFERENTIATION; CLASSIFICATION; AMPLIFICATION; molecular markers; new genus; Leptarma; phylogeny; sesarmid crabs; systematics
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 08 Mar 2021 07:10
Last Modified: 08 Mar 2021 07:10
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/43287

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