Kostiv, Uliana and Farka, Zdenek and Mickert, Matthias J. and Gorris, Hans H. and Velychkivska, Nadiia and Pop-Georgievski, Ognen and Pastucha, Matej and Odstrcilikova, Eliska and Skladal, Petr and Horak, Daniel (2020) Versatile Bioconjugation Strategies of PEG-Modified Upconversion Nanoparticles for Bioanalytical Applications. BIOMACROMOLECULES, 21 (11). pp. 4502-4513. ISSN 1525-7797, 1526-4602
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Lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) display highly beneficial photophysical features for background-free bioimaging and bioanalysis; however, they are instable in high ionic strength buffers, have no functional groups, and are nonspecifically interacting. Here, we have prepared NIR-excitable UCNPs that are long-term colloidally stable in buffered media and possess functional groups. Heterobifunctional poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) linkers bearing neridronate and alkyne or maleimide were attached to UCNPs via a ligand exchange. Streptavidin (SA)conjugates were prepared by click reaction of UCNP@PEG-alkyne and SA-azide. Antihuman serum albumin pAbF antibody was modified with azide groups and conjugated to UCNP@PEG-alkyne via dick reaction; alternatively, the antibody, after mild reduction of its disulfide bonds, was conjugated to UCNP@PEG-maleimide. We employed these nanoconjugates as labels for an upconversion-linked immunosorbent assay. SA-based labels achieved the lowest LOD of 0.17 ng/mL for the target albumin, which was superior compared to a fluorescence immunoassay (LOD 0.59 ng/mL) or an enzyme-linked immunoassay (LOD 0.56 ng/mL).
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | ; |
| Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences |
| Divisions: | Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Gernot Deinzer |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Mar 2021 09:20 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Mar 2021 09:20 |
| URI: | https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/43436 |
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