From S-O-S to B-O-S to B-O-B Bridges: Ba[B(S2O7)(2)](2) as a Model System for the Structural Diversity in Borosulfate Chemistry

Netzsch, Philip and Pielnhofer, Florian and Hoeppe, Henning A. (2020) From S-O-S to B-O-S to B-O-B Bridges: Ba[B(S2O7)(2)](2) as a Model System for the Structural Diversity in Borosulfate Chemistry. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 59 (20). pp. 15180-15188. ISSN 0020-1669, 1520-510X

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Abstract

Various different possible connection patterns of sulfate and borate tetrahedra enable a vast structural diversity in borosulfates, a rather new class of silicate-analogous compounds. Here we unravel a direct relationship from S-O-S to B-O-S to B-O-B bridges for the first time in borosulfate chemistry. Solvothermal synthesis in pure oleum (65% SO3) yielded the first alkaline earth metal borosulfate comprising S-O-S bridges: Ba[B(S2O7)(2)](2) (I2/a , Z = 4, a = 1160.77(9) pm, b = 891.44(7) pm, c = 2130.26(19) pm, beta= 104.0341(17)degrees) contains molecular [B(S2O7)(2)](- )anions of a central boron atom and two chelating disulfate groups. By using equal amounts of sulfuric acid and oleum solely B-O-S bridges were obtained in Ba[B-2(SO4)(4)] (Pnna, Z = 4, a = 1279.08(18) pm, b = 1280.0(2) pm, c = 731.70(11) pm) featuring one-dimensional 1(infinity)[B(SO4)(4/2)](-) chains. The thermal analysis on Ba[B(S2O7)(2)](2) revealed the conversion from S-O-S bridges to B-O-S bridges in Ba[B-2(SO4)(4)] and to B-O-B bridges in Ba[B2O(SO4)(3)] by a successive release of SO3. Thus, BaO-B2O3-SO3 is the first quaternary system for borosulfates uniting all three possible connection patterns enabling us to understand the fascinating but systematic chemistry in such systems. Both new compounds were also characterized by means of X-ray powder diffraction, electrostatic calculations, and infrared spectroscopy assisted by density functional theory (DFT).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HARTREE-FOCK; AB-INITIO; ALKALI;
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 08 Mar 2021 14:23
Last Modified: 08 Mar 2021 14:23
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/43548

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