Design of dye and superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle loaded lipid nanocapsules with dual detectability in vitro and in vivo

Bohley, Marilena S. and Birch, Emily and Baumann, Felix J. and Dillinger, Andrea E. and Tamm, Ernst R. and Goepferich, Achim M. (2020) Design of dye and superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle loaded lipid nanocapsules with dual detectability in vitro and in vivo. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 585: 119433. ISSN 0378-5173, 1873-3476

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Abstract

Lipid nanocapsules are treasured nanoparticulate systems, although they lack detectability in biological environments. To overcome this, we designed LNCs loaded simultaneously with fluorescent dye and superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Dual LNCs). The introduction of both labels did not alter nanoparticle characteristics such as size (50 nm), size distribution (polydispersity index < 0.1) or surface modifications, including the effectiveness of targeting ligands. Furthermore, the colloidal stability, particle integrity and biocompatibility of the nanoparticles were not negatively affected by label incorporation. These Dual LNCs are concomitantly visualizable via fluorescence and transmitted light imaging after either the internalization by cells or systemic administration to mice. Importantly, they are detectable in liver sections of mice using transmission electron microscopy without additional enhancement. The iron content of 0.24% (m/m) is sufficiently high for precise quantification of nanoparticle concentrations via inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy. Dual LNCs are precious tools for the investigation of in vitro and in vivo performances of lipid nanocapsule formulations, since they allow for the use of complementary imaging methods for broad range detectability.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: BIODISTRIBUTION; NANOCARRIERS; Lipid nanocapsules; SPIONs; TEM; Fluorescence microscopy; ICP-OES
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
600 Technology > 615 Pharmacy
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Anatomie
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Anatomie > Lehrstuhl für Humananatomie und Embryologie
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Anatomie > Lehrstuhl für Humananatomie und Embryologie > Prof. Dr. Ernst Tamm
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institute of Pharmacy
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institute of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutical Technology (Prof. Göpferich)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 17 Mar 2021 12:46
Last Modified: 17 Mar 2021 12:46
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/44141

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