Gender medicine in ophthalmology The "small difference" between women and men

Gamulescu, M. -A. (2020) Gender medicine in ophthalmology The "small difference" between women and men. OPHTHALMOLOGE, 117 (8). pp. 831-842. ISSN 0941-293X, 1433-0423

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Abstract

Gender-specific or sex-specific medicine is part of "personalized" medicine. After differences in heart diseases between women and men were first identified and increasingly published in the field of cardiology since the 1980s, differences between the sexes have also become the focus of interest in other disciplines. Immunological and hormonal aspects indicate significant differences, e.g. in the severity of the disease or the response to treatment. Even in ophthalmology epidemiological differences in some diseases are known but so far these do not lead to a different approach in the practical treatment of patients. This CME article aims to raise awareness of gender medicine also in the field of ophthalmology and at the same time to promote understanding of these differences by presenting the fundamental differences between the sexes.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: AGE-RELATED MACULOPATHY; HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY; CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY; MACULAR DEGENERATION; RISK-FACTORS; DRY EYE; AXIAL LENGTH; EARLY MENOPAUSE; SEX-HORMONES; PREVALENCE; Sex medicine; Gender difference; Sex hormones; Personalized medicine; Epidemiological differences
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Augenheilkunde
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 18 Mar 2021 07:38
Last Modified: 18 Mar 2021 07:38
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/44181

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