Kaess, Michael and Eppelmann, Lena and Brunner, Romuald and Parzer, Peter and Resch, Franz and Carli, Vladimir and Wasserman, Camilla and Sarchiapone, Marco and Hoven, Christina W. and Apter, Alan and Balazs, Judit and Barzilay, Shila and Bobes, Julio and Cosman, Doina and Horvath, Lili O. and Kahn, Jean-Pierre and Keeley, Helen and McMahon, Elaine and Podlogar, Tina and Postuvan, Vita and Saiz, Pilar A. and Tubiana, Alexandra and Varnik, Airi and Wasserman, Danuta (2020) Life Events Predicting the First Onset of Adolescent Direct Self-Injurious Behavior-A Prospective Multicenter Study. JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH, 66 (2). pp. 195-201. ISSN 1054-139X, 1879-1972
Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)Abstract
Purpose: Self-injurious behavior is a frequent phenomenon in adolescence. The present study prospectively examined life events as risk factors for the first onset of direct self-injurious behavior (D-SIB) in the Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe school-based multicenter sample. Methods: Longitudinal assessments with an interval of 1 year were performed within a sample of 1,933 adolescents (51.47% females; mean age 14.84 +/- .9 years) from 10 European countries and Israel. Results: The number of life events during the past 6 months predicted the first onset of D-SIB in the following year. Gender neither predicted the onset of D-SIB nor moderated the association with life events. Moreover, analyses of individual events identified a range of mainly interpersonal events within both family and peer group as proximal risk factors for first episode D-SIB. Conclusions: The results support the critical role of interpersonal life events in the development of D-SIB for both genders and refine the conceptualization of proximal risk factors in terms of accumulated stressors and interpersonal events. (C) 2019 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. All rights reserved.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | HARM; STRESS; TRAJECTORIES; METAANALYSIS; PREVALENCE; DISORDER; EXPOSURE; SUICIDE; MODEL; Self-injury; Self-harm; Life events; Adolescents; D-SIB; SEYLE |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine |
| Divisions: | Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Gernot Deinzer |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Mar 2021 10:31 |
| Last Modified: | 31 Mar 2021 10:31 |
| URI: | https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/45288 |
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