The brain as a dynamically active organ

Brembs, Bjoern (2021) The brain as a dynamically active organ. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 564. pp. 55-69. ISSN 0006-291X, 1090-2104

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Abstract

Nervous systems are typically described as static networks passively responding to external stimuli (i.e., the 'sensorimotor hypothesis'). However, for more than a century now, evidence has been accumulating that this passive-static perspective is wrong. Instead, evidence suggests that nervous systems dynamically change their connectivity and actively generate behavior so their owners can achieve goals in the world, some of which involve controlling their sensory feedback. This review provides a brief overview of the different historical perspectives on general brain function and details some select modern examples falsifying the sensorimotor hypothesis. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: RESTING-STATE NETWORKS; SPINAL-CORD PLASTICITY; TO-CYCLE VARIABILITY; H-REFLEX; MAUTHNER CELL; PROTEAN BEHAVIOR; DECISION-MAKING; MOTONEURON PLASTICITY; OPERANT VARIABILITY; NEURAL CIRCUITS; Neuroscience; Cognition; Behavior; Evolution; Passive-static; Active-dynamic
Subjects: 500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Neurogenetik (Prof. Dr. Björn Brembs)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 06 Jul 2022 09:00
Last Modified: 06 Jul 2022 09:00
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/45668

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