Intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound can have a crucial role in surgical decision-making during hepato-pancreatico-biliary surgery - Analysis of impact and input

Werner, Jens Martin and Zidek, Martin and Kammerer, Sylvia and da Silva, Natascha Platz Batista and Jung, Friedrich and Schlitt, Hans Jurgen and Hornung, Matthias and Jung, Ernst-Michael (2021) Intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound can have a crucial role in surgical decision-making during hepato-pancreatico-biliary surgery - Analysis of impact and input. CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION, 78 (1). pp. 103-116. ISSN 1386-0291, 1875-8622

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact and procedural input of intraoperative ultrasound (IOUS) with contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and ultrasound elastography on surgical decision making during the procedure and consequently the outcome after hepato-pancreatico-biliary (HPB) surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data of 50 consecutive patients, who underwent HPB surgery from 04/2018 to 07/2018 were prospectively collected for this study. During surgery, IOUS with a high-resolution ultrasound device using CEUS after bolus injection of 2.4-5 ml sulphur hexafluoride microbubbles using a 6-9MHz probe and a share wave and strain elastography was performed by an experienced examiner. Process and time analysis were carried out using mobile phone timer. RESULTS: The IOUS with CEUS and elastography correctly identified 42 malignant tumors and 4 benign lesions. In 3 cases, the examination provided false positive result (identifying 3 benign lesions as malignant) and in 1 case a malignant lesion was incorrectly assessed as benign (sensitivity 97,7%, specificity 57,1%, PPV 93,3% and NPV 80%). The specific question by the surgeon could be answered successfully in 98% of the cases. In 76% of the cases, there was a modification (42%) or a fundamental change (34%) of the planned surgical approach due to the information provided by the IOUS. Within the last group, the IOUS had a major impact on therapy outcome. In 7 patients an additional tumor resection was required, in 5 patients the tumor was assessed as inoperable, and in total in 5 patients an intraoperative RFA (4/5) or postoperative RITA (1/5) was required. Regarding procedural input, there was only a slight, but significant difference between the transport and set-up times before the intraoperative use (mean: 14 min 22 s) and the return transport (mean 13 min 6 s), (p = 0,038). The average examination time was 14 minutes, which makes only one third of the overall time demand. CONCLUSION: Combination of IOUS with CEUS and elastography in oncological HPB surgery provides valuable information that affects surgical decision-making. The procedural input of about 45 minutes seems to be a good investment considering the improvement of the surgical procedure and a significant modification of the therapy approach in the majority of the cases.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: FOCAL LIVER-LESIONS; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; CLINICAL-PRACTICE; DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS; EFSUMB GUIDELINES; RECOMMENDATIONS; CEUS; ACCURACY; AFSUMB; Surgical decision-making; hepato-pancreatico-biliary surgery; CEUS; elastography
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 19 Jul 2022 11:54
Last Modified: 19 Jul 2022 11:54
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/45874

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item