Liver fibrosis and Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI: A histopathologic correlation

Verloh, Niklas and Utpatel, Kirsten and Haimerl, Michael and Zeman, Florian and Fellner, Claudia and Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan and Teufel, Andreas and Stroszczynski, Christian and Evert, Matthias and Wiggermann, Philipp (2015) Liver fibrosis and Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI: A histopathologic correlation. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 5: 15408. ISSN 2045-2322,

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Abstract

Gadolinium ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) is a hepatocyte-specific MRI contrast agent. Because the hepatic uptake of Gd-EOB-DTPA depends on the integrity of the hepatocyte mass, this uptake can be quantified to assess liver function. We report the relationship between the extent of Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake and the degree of liver fibrosis. T1-weighted volume-interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequences with fat suppression were acquired before and 20 minutes after contrast injection. Strong correlations of the uptake characteristics of Gd-EOB-DTPA with the relative enhancement (RE) of the liver parenchyma and the grade of fibrosis/cirrhosis, classified using the Ishak scoring system, were observed. The subdivisions between the grades of liver fibrosis based on RE were highly significant for all combinations, and a ROC revealed sensitivities >= 82% and specificities >= 87% for all combinations. MR imaging is a satisfactorily sensitive method for the assessment of liver fibrosis/cirrhosis.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CONTRAST AGENT; HEPATOBILIARY-PHASE; HEPATIC-UPTAKE; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS; GADOXETATE DISODIUM; GADOLINIUM CHELATE; SIGNAL INTENSITY; 3 TESLA; CIRRHOSIS;
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 13 May 2019 12:04
Last Modified: 13 May 2019 12:04
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/4609

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