The interactions of artificial coenzymes with alcohol dehydrogenase and other NAD(P)(H) dependent enzymes

Ansell, Richard J. and Small, David A. P. and Lowe, Christopher R. (1999) The interactions of artificial coenzymes with alcohol dehydrogenase and other NAD(P)(H) dependent enzymes. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B-ENZYMATIC, 6 (1-2). pp. 111-123. ISSN 1381-1177,

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Abstract

The interactions of CLA, a biomimetic analogue of NAD(+) comprising a nicotinamide functionality coupled via a triazine ring to a dibenzenesulphonic acid unit, and of a series of analogues, with HLADH and other dehydrogenases have been compared to those of the natural coenzymes NAD(P)(+). CIA, together with one analogue with one of the sulphonic acid groups shifted by one position and another analogue with a single benzenedisulphonic acid unit, have been shown to be functional mimics of NAD(+) in the oxidation of butan-1-ol by horse Liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HLADH). A combination of discontinuous HPLC-based assays and continuous fluorescence based assays were used to deduce approximate kinetic constants for this reaction, using the artificial coenzymes, at pH 7.5 and 37 degrees C. HLADH demonstrated a V-max with the most active analogue which was 4% of that with NAD(+). The substrate specificity of HLADH using these coenzymes was found to change relative to that using the natural coenzyme. Activity was sought from a range of other dehydrogenases: Bacillus megaterium glucose dehydrogenase, Leuconostoc mesenteroides glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and sheep liver sorbitol dehydrogenase; all displayed activity using a range of the biomimetic coenzymes. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; REDOX COENZYME; DYE TEMPLATE; NICOTINAMIDE; ANALOGS; GLUCOSE; CONFORMATION; NAD(P)(H); biomimetic coenzyme; coenzyme analogue; dehydrogenases; coenzyme binding; horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Analytische Chemie, Chemo- und Biosensorik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2022 15:36
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2022 15:36
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/48589

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