Longitudinal spin Seebeck effect contribution in transverse spin Seebeck effect experiments in Pt/YIG and Pt/NFO

Meier, Daniel and Reinhardt, Daniel and van Straaten, Michael and Klewe, Christoph and Althammer, Matthias and Schreier, Michael and Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B. and Gupta, Arunava and Schmid, Maximilian and Back, Christian H. and Schmalhorst, Jan-Michael and Kuschel, Timo and Reiss, Guenter (2015) Longitudinal spin Seebeck effect contribution in transverse spin Seebeck effect experiments in Pt/YIG and Pt/NFO. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 6: 8211. ISSN 2041-1723,

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Abstract

The spin Seebeck effect, the generation of a spin current by a temperature gradient, has attracted great attention, but the interplay over a millimetre range along a thin ferromagnetic film as well as unintended side effects which hinder an unambiguous detection have evoked controversial discussions. Here, we investigate the inverse spin Hall voltage of a 10 nm thin Pt strip deposited on the magnetic insulators Y3Fe5O12 and NiFe2O4 with a temperature gradient in the film plane. We show characteristics typical of the spin Seebeck effect, although we do not observe the most striking features of the transverse spin Seebeck effect. Instead, we attribute the observed voltages to the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect generated by a contact tip induced parasitic out-of-plane temperature gradient, which depends on material, diameter and temperature of the tip.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: INSULATOR;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Back > Group Christian Back
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 11 Jun 2019 12:02
Last Modified: 11 Jun 2019 12:02
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/4872

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