Polycationic peptides from diatom biosilica that direct silica nanosphere formation

Kroeger, Nils and Deutzmann, Rainer and Sumper, Manfred (1999) Polycationic peptides from diatom biosilica that direct silica nanosphere formation. SCIENCE, 286 (5442). pp. 1129-1132. ISSN 0036-8075,

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Diatom cell walls are regarded as a paradigm for controlled production of nanostructured silica, but the mechanisms allowing biosilicification to proceed at ambient temperature at high rates have remained enigmatic. A set of polycationic peptides (called silaffins) isolated from diatom cell walls were shown to generate networks of silica nanospheres within seconds when added to a solution of silicic acid. Silaffins contain covalently modified Lysine-Lysine elements. The first Lysine bears a polyamine consisting of 6 to 11 repeats of the N-methyl-propylamine unit. The second Lysine was identified as epsilon-N,N-dimethyl-lysine. These modifications drastically influence the silica-precipitating activity of silaffins.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CELL-WALLS; PROTEIN; MORPHOGENESIS; ACID;
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biochemie, Genetik und Mikrobiologie > Alumni or Retired > Prof. Dr. Manfred Sumper
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2022 06:50
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2022 06:50
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/48847

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item