Effects of water temperature on photosensitization in bath-PUVA therapy with 8-methoxypsoralen

Gruss, Claus and Behrens, S. and von Kobyletzki, G. and Reuther, T. and Husebo, L. and Altmeyer, P. and Kerscher, M. (1998) Effects of water temperature on photosensitization in bath-PUVA therapy with 8-methoxypsoralen. PHOTODERMATOLOGY PHOTOIMMUNOLOGY & PHOTOMEDICINE, 14 (5-6). pp. 145-147. ISSN 0905-4383, 1600-0781

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Abstract

The pharmacokinetic aspects of bath-PUVA are not completely clarified. Therefore, we determined the phototoxic response of human skin following psoralen baths at temperatures ranging from 32 degrees C to 42 degrees C (71.6-107.6 degrees F) and UVA doses ranging from 0.5 to 5.5 J/cm(2). The highest therapeutical photosensitization (i.e., lowest minimal phototoxic dose) was assessed at temperatures of 37 degrees C (98.6 degrees F) and above. Photosensitization was significantly decreased at lower temperatures. These data indicate that a bath temperature of 37 degrees C (98.6 degrees F) should be used to gain optimal therapeutic efficiency in a clinical setting. Furthermore, in order to minimize the risk of adverse phototoxic effects in bath-PUVA, it is important to use a constant temperature during the psoralen bath.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: PSORIASIS; DELIVERY; bath-PUVA; 8-methoxypsoralen; water temperature; photosensitization
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 18 Apr 2023 13:54
Last Modified: 18 Apr 2023 13:54
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/49478

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