Kinetics of photosensitivity in bath-PUVA photochemotherapy

Gruss, Claus and Behrens, Stefanie and Reuther, Tilmann and Husebo, Lise and Neumann, Norbert and Altmeyer, Peter and Lehmann, Percy and Kerscher, Martina (1998) Kinetics of photosensitivity in bath-PUVA photochemotherapy. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY, 39 (3). pp. 443-446. ISSN 0190-9622,

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Abstract

Background: Bath-PUVA is used to treat a variety of dermatoses. However, the kinetics of 8-methoxypsoralen during treatment are not completely clarified. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the intensity of the phototoxic response and the persistence of phototoxicity after bath-PUVA. Methods: Twelve volunteers were exposed to WA doses ranging from 0.5 to 40 J/cm(2) from 10 to 240 minutes after bath-PUVA treatment. The resulting phototoxic response of the skin was determined. Results: Irradiation 10 minutes after the psoralen bath led to the lowest assessed minimal phototoxic dose (MPD) of 1.42 J/cm(2) (mean, SD +/- 0.29). Thereafter, the MPD increased significantly and sharply every hour. At 4 hours after the psoralen bath, UVA doses up to 40 J/cm(2) failed to induce any phototoxic erythema (MPD). Conclusion: For optimal effects, UVA irradiation has to be administered immediately after the psoralen bath; no restrictive behavior is necessary after bath-PUVA treatment.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 8-METHOXYPSORALEN; THERAPY; PSORIASIS; DELIVERY;
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 25 Apr 2023 13:32
Last Modified: 25 Apr 2023 13:32
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/49566

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