7 alpha-Biotinylated testosterone derivatives as tracers for a competitive chemiluminescence immunoassay of testosterone in serum

Luppa, Peter and Brückner, Christine and Schwab, Ingrid and Hauck, Sabine and Schmidmayr, Stefan and Birkmayer, Christian and Paulus, Birgit and Hauptmann, Hagen (1997) 7 alpha-Biotinylated testosterone derivatives as tracers for a competitive chemiluminescence immunoassay of testosterone in serum. CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, 43 (12). pp. 2345-2352. ISSN 0009-9147, 1530-8561

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Abstract

Ring core-biotinylated testosterone tracers were synthesized with bridges of three different lengths connecting the biotin moiety to the steroid core (7 alpha-C-n-Bio-T, n = 3, 6, or 11). Together with a position 7-specific polyclonal anti-testosterone antibody, we used the 7 alpha-C-11-Bio-T tracer to develop a novel, labeled-hapten competitive immunoassay for total testosterone in serum. (The C-3 and C-6 tracers proved to be not suitable for analogous immunoassays.) Enhanced chemiluminescence signal was generated by use of a second immobilized antibody and a streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase conjugate. The measuring range of the assay is 0.2-20.0 nmol/L, linearity of serial dilutions can be demonstrated, the lower detection limit is 0.125 nmol/L, and the interassay imprecisions are 13-16%. Accuracy determinations in mass spectrometry-controlled reference specimens showed a mean recovery of 95%. In addition, the assay shows low cross-reactivities, demonstrating the favorable specificity of the combination of a "nearly native" tracer with a position analog antibody. The optimized steric structure and the long spacer arm of the biotinylated testosterone tracer make this chemiluminescence assay well-suited for measuring total testosterone concentration in serum.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CLINICAL-CHEMISTRY; ESTRADIOL; ESTRONE; ASSAY
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 28 Mar 2023 05:42
Last Modified: 28 Mar 2023 05:42
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/50350

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