Sexual motivation is reflected by stimulus-dependent motor cortex excitability

Schecklmann, Martin and Engelhardt, Kristina and Konzok, Julian and Rupprecht, Rainer and Greenlee, Mark W. and Mokros, Andreas and Langguth, Berthold and Poeppl, Timm B. (2015) Sexual motivation is reflected by stimulus-dependent motor cortex excitability. SOCIAL COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 10 (8). pp. 1061-1065. ISSN 1749-5016, 1749-5024

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Abstract

Sexual behavior involves motivational processes. Findings from both animal models and neuroimaging in humans suggest that the recruitment of neural motor networks is an integral part of the sexual response. However, no study so far has directly linked sexual motivation to physiologically measurable changes in cerebral motor systems in humans. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation in hetero- and homosexual men, we here show that sexual motivation modulates cortical excitability. More specifically, our results demonstrate that visual sexual stimuli corresponding with one's sexual orientation, compared with non-corresponding visual sexual stimuli, increase the excitability of the motor cortex. The reflection of sexual motivation in motor cortex excitability provides evidence for motor preparation processes in sexual behavior in humans. Moreover, such interrelationship links theoretical models and previous neuroimaging findings of sexual behavior.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; BASAL GANGLIA; REGIONAL EXCITABILITY; CORTICAL EXCITABILITY; AROUSAL; METAANALYSIS; MODULATION; BEHAVIOR; REWARD; sexual motivation; cortical excitability; transcranial magnetic stimulation; motor evoked potentials
Subjects: 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie
Psychology and Pedagogy > Institut für Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Psychologie I (Allgemeine Psychologie I und Methodenlehre) - Prof. Dr. Mark W. Greenlee
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 18 Jun 2019 11:21
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2019 11:21
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/5048

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