Multi-mode switching based on dihydroazulene/vinylheptafulvene photochromism: Synergism of photochromism and redox switching in heteroaryl-functionalized systems

Spreitzer, Hubert and Daub, Jörg (1996) Multi-mode switching based on dihydroazulene/vinylheptafulvene photochromism: Synergism of photochromism and redox switching in heteroaryl-functionalized systems. CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2 (9). pp. 1150-1158. ISSN 0947-6539, 1521-3765

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Abstract

The syntheses of the dihydroazulenes (DHAs) DHA-a-DHA-f containing covalently linked heteroaromatic subunits derived from dibenzodioxin, thianthrene, phenoxathiine, N-methylphenothiazine, N-methylphenoxazine, and N,N'-dimethylphenazine groups are described, and their spectroscopic and analytical data are reported. The dihydroazulene/vinylheptafulvene (DHA/VHF) photochromism (photochemical forward and thermal back reaction) depends with high sensitivity on the electronic properties of the functional groups. Whereas the dimethylphenazine derivative DHA-f is photochemically inactive towards rearrangement, all other DHAs (DHA-a-DHA-e) were found to isomerize to the corresponding vinylheptafulvene forms under irradiation. Cyclic voltammetry revealed that the DHA and the VHF forms have significantly different oxidation and reduction waves. The products of the oxidative one-electron transfer are characterized by UV/Vis/NIR spectroelectrochem istry. Those DHAs having weaker donor substituents (DHA-a-DHA-c) undergo oxidative dimerization whereas DHAs with stronger donating heterocyclic subunits (DHA-d-DHA-f) form stable radical cations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ELECTRON-TRANSFER; VINYLHEPTAFULVENE PHOTOCHROMISM; RADICAL IONS; DIHYDROAZULENES; SUBSTITUENTS; CHEMISTRY; OXIDATION; BEHAVIOR; STORAGE; SOLVENT; electrochromes; cyclic voltammetry; heterocycles; optical memory; photochromes
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Alumni or Retired Professors > Prof. Dr. Jörg Daub
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 29 Jun 2023 05:22
Last Modified: 29 Jun 2023 05:22
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/51497

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