SPIRAL - CT IN DIAGNOSIS OF VASCULAR IN INVOLVEMENT IN PANCREATIC-CANCER

GMEINWIESER, J and FEUERBACH, S and HOHENBERGER, W and ALBRICH, H and STROTZER, M and HOFSTADTER, F and GEISSLER, A (1995) SPIRAL - CT IN DIAGNOSIS OF VASCULAR IN INVOLVEMENT IN PANCREATIC-CANCER. HEPATO-GASTROENTEROLOGY, 42 (4). pp. 418-422. ISSN 0172-6390,

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Abstract

Background/Aims: The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of spiral-CT for the identification of portal venous, superior mesenteric artery and celiac trunk infiltration in the staging of pancreatic (n = 29) and periampullary (n = 6) cancers. Materials and Methods: All patients were examined by contrast enhanced spiral-CT using a total volume of 240 mi contrast medium i.v. With a slice thickness of 5 mm and a table increment of 7mm/sec a overlapping data set, representing a total volume of 21 cm, was covered. The images were reconstructed in 4 mm intervals. In 28 patients the spiral CT results were correlated with surgical findings. Results: Regarding portal venous infiltration spiral-CT had a sensitivity of 91% (10/11), a specifity of 9.4% (16/17), a positive predictive value of 91% (10/11), a negative predictive value of 94% (16/17) and, an overall accuracy of 92,8% (26/28). Spiral CT correctly identified arterial involvement in 5 patients, and no false negative result compared to surgical findings was observed. Conclusions: These results indicate that spiral-CT reliably verifies occlusion, stenosis and encasement of the major peripancreactic vessels caused by pancreatic cancer.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: RESECTABILITY; ANGIOGRAPHY; CARCINOMA; SPIRAL-CT; PANCREATIC CANCER; PORTAL VENOUS INVOLVEMENT; MESENTERIC ARTERY INFILTRATION
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2022 08:37
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/52452

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