QUANTITATIVE MORPHOLOGY OF THE OVINE SEMINIFEROUS EPITHELIUM

WROBEL, KH and REICHOLD, J and SCHIMMEL, M (1995) QUANTITATIVE MORPHOLOGY OF THE OVINE SEMINIFEROUS EPITHELIUM. ANNALS OF ANATOMY-ANATOMISCHER ANZEIGER, 177 (1). pp. 19-32. ISSN 0940-9602,

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Abstract

Ultrastructural features and morphometric values of ovine Sertoli and spermatogenic cells are reported with special reference to the 6 stages of the seminiferous epithelial cycle. Seminiferous tubules occupy about 83% of the testicular parenchyma. Average tubular diameter (about 275 mu m) and epithelial height (about 95 mu m) do not vary significantly during the cycle. From preleptotene to late diplotene the cellular volume of primary spermatocytes increases nearly five-fold; the nuclear volume increases threefold in the same period. Secondary spermatocytes are observed exclusively during stage 4 of the seminiferous epithelial cycle. Due to partial cell necrosis and autolytic events, ovine spermatids lose a considerable amount of their cytoplasm during acrosome and maturation phases prior to spermiation. Sertoli cells occupy between 27.6% (stage 3) and 36.6% (stage 1) of the tubular epithelium. The average volume of a Sertoli cell varies between 6380 mu m(3) (stage 2) and 7195 mu m(3) (stage 4), the absolute surface area between 10550 mu m(2) and 12305 mu m(2). The irregularly contoured Sertoli cell nucleus contains a vesicular nucleolus and occupies about 7.5% of the cell. Mitochondria (about 5%) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum are other prominent organelles, but three-quarters of the Sertoli cell are taken up by cytoplasmic matrix with a well-developed cytoskeleton. Ovine Sertoli cells contain large basal lipid droplets, but no typical lipid cycle can be observed.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: BUFFALO BUBALUS-BUBALIS; SERTOLI-CELL; CYCLE; TESTIS; POPULATION; VOLUME; RAT; TESTIS; SPERMATOGENIC CELLS; SERTOLI CELLS; MORPHOMETRY; ULTRASTRUCTURE; OVINE
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2022 08:38
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/52811

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