AUTONOMOUS FOLDING OF THE EXCISED COENZYME-BINDING DOMAIN OF D-GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM THERMOTOGA-MARITIMA

JECHT, M and TOMSCHY, A and KIRSCHNER, K and JAENICKE, R (1994) AUTONOMOUS FOLDING OF THE EXCISED COENZYME-BINDING DOMAIN OF D-GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM THERMOTOGA-MARITIMA. PROTEIN SCIENCE, 3 (3). pp. 411-418. ISSN 0961-8368,

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Abstract

An important question in protein folding is whether compact substructures or domains are autonomous units of folding and assembly. The protomer of the tetrameric D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima has a complex coenzyme-binding domain, in which residues 1-146 form a compact substructure with the last 31 residues (313-333). Here it is shown that the gene of a single-chain protein can be expressed in Escherichia coli after deleting the 163 codons corresponding to the interspersed catalytic domain (150-312). The purified gene product is a soluble, monomeric protein that binds both NAD+ and NADH strongly and possesses the same unfolding transition induced by guanidinium chloride as the native tetramer. The autonomous folding of the coenzyme-binding domain has interesting implications for the folding, assembly, function, and evolution of the native enzyme.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; BACILLUS-STEAROTHERMOPHILUS; D-GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; PROTEIN; SEQUENCE; CHAIN; RECONSTITUTION; EXPRESSION; RESOLUTION; CD SPECTROSCOPY; COENZYME-BINDING DOMAIN; GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; PROTEIN ENGINEERING; PROTEIN FOLDING
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2022 08:40
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/53442

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