BIOBEHAVIORAL ORGANIZATION IN SECURELY AND INSECURELY ATTACHED INFANTS

SPANGLER, G and GROSSMANN, KE (1993) BIOBEHAVIORAL ORGANIZATION IN SECURELY AND INSECURELY ATTACHED INFANTS. CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 64 (5). pp. 1439-1450. ISSN 0009-3920,

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Abstract

Attachment research has shown the emergence of individual differences in the security of infant-mother attachment during the first year of life as well as their importance for later social-emotional development. A biobehavioral perspective may help settle disagreements about the validity and interpretation of 12-month-old infants' different behavioral patterns of attachment assessed by Ainsworth's Strange Situation. It was shown that, despite less overt distress in insecure-avoidant infants after short separations from the mother, overall cardiac measures indicate arousal patterns similar to the secure infants during separation. However, differences in cardiac response emerged with regard to object versus person orientation during reunion. Additionally, findings of increased cortisol in both insecure-avoidant and disorganized infants support the theoretical interpretation that these infants, in contrast to secure infants, lack an appropriate coping strategy.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: MOTHER ATTACHMENT; STRANGE SITUATION; ADRENOCORTICAL ACTIVITY; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; HEART-RATE; ANTECEDENTS; TEMPERAMENT; ADAPTATION; PATTERNS; SECURITY;
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2022 08:42
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/53724

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