UNIDIRECTIONAL ARGININE TRANSPORT IN RECONSTITUTED PLASMA-MEMBRANE VESICLES FROM YEAST OVEREXPRESSING CAN1

OPEKAROVA, M and CASPARI, T and TANNER, W (1993) UNIDIRECTIONAL ARGININE TRANSPORT IN RECONSTITUTED PLASMA-MEMBRANE VESICLES FROM YEAST OVEREXPRESSING CAN1. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 211 (3). pp. 683-688. ISSN 0014-2956,

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Abstract

Amino acids are accumulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by strictly unidirectional influx systems. To see whether cellular compartmentation causes this unusual amino-acid-transport behaviour, arginine transport was studied in plasma-membrane vesicles. The arginine permease gene CAN1 was overexpressed in S. cerevisiae RH218a and in a permease-deficient mutant RS453 (can1). Reconstituted plasma-membrane vesicles from these transformants, energized by incorporated cytochrome-c oxidase, showed 3-4-fold increased rates of arginine uptake compared to vesicles from wild-type cells. The K(T) values were 32.5 muM in vesicles from wild-type and 28.6 muM in vesicles from transformed cells; the corresponding in vivo values were 17.5 muM and 11.4 muM, respectively. It could be demonstrated that unidirectional arginine transport and accumulation also exist in vesicles; thus, unidirectional influx is not related to cellular compartmentation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CYTOCHROME-C OXIDASE; PROTON-MOTIVE FORCE; AMINO-ACID-TRANSPORT; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; STREPTOCOCCUS-CREMORIS; GALACTOSE TRANSPORT; GLUCOSE-TRANSPORT; SYSTEMS; PROTEIN; BINDING;
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2022 08:43
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/54133

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