Microcavity design for low threshold polariton condensation with ultrashort optical pulse excitation

Poellmann, C. and Leierseder, U. and Galopin, E. and Lemaitre, A. and Amo, A. and Bloch, J. and Huber, R. and Menard, J. -M. (2015) Microcavity design for low threshold polariton condensation with ultrashort optical pulse excitation. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 117 (20): 205702. ISSN 0021-8979, 1089-7550

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Abstract

We present a microcavity structure with a shifted photonic stop-band to enable efficient non-resonant injection of a polariton condensate with spectrally broad femtosecond pulses. The concept is demonstrated theoretically and confirmed experimentally for a planar GaAs/AlGaAs multilayer heterostructure pumped with ultrashort near-infrared pulses while photoluminescence is collected to monitor the optically injected polariton density. As the excitation wavelength is scanned, a regime of polariton condensation can be reached in our structure at a consistently lower fluence threshold than in a state-of-the-art conventional microcavity. Our microcavity design improves the polariton injection efficiency by a factor of 4, as compared to a conventional microcavity design, when broad excitation pulses are centered at a wavelength of lambda = 740 nm. Most remarkably, this improvement factor reaches 270 when the excitation wavelength is centered at 750 nm. (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Huber > Group Rupert Huber
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2019 07:33
Last Modified: 18 Jul 2019 07:33
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/5478

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