Low-wage competition: pains from trade for medium-wage countries

Arnold, Lutz G. and Heyna, Michael (2022) Low-wage competition: pains from trade for medium-wage countries. JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, 31 (5). pp. 742-758. ISSN 0963-8199, 1469-9559

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Abstract

The entry of a low-wage country into a world economy with preexisting wage differentials puts the gains from trade in a former low-wage and then medium-wage country under pressure. If negotiations over the formation of a free trade area cover international transfers, there is a strong presumption that they bring about global free trade and compensation of the medium-wage country if necessary. In the absence of international transfers, by contrast, the medium-wage country is not compensated when global free trade causes a reduction in its gains from trade, and it may even happen that it is not part of the equilibrium free trade area.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NORTH-SOUTH TRADE; MODEL; INNOVATION; gains from trade; low-wage competition; North-South trade; free trade area; core; wage inequality
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics
Divisions: Business, Economics and Information Systems > Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre und Ökonometrie > Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Volkswirtschaft (Prof. Dr. Lutz Arnold)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 07 Feb 2024 07:03
Last Modified: 07 Feb 2024 07:03
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/56585

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