Kalb, Larissa and Baessler, Pauline and Schneider-Brachert, Wulf and Eckl, Daniel Bernhard (2022) Antimicrobial Photodynamic Coatings Reduce the Microbial Burden on Environmental Surfaces in Public Transportation-A Field Study in Buses. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 19 (4): 2325. ISSN , 1660-4601
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Millions of people use public transportation daily worldwide and frequently touch surfaces, thereby producing a reservoir of microorganisms on surfaces increasing the risk of transmission. Constant occupation makes sufficient cleaning difficult to achieve. Thus, an autonomous, permanent, antimicrobial coating (AMC) could keep down the microbial burden on such surfaces. A photodynamic AMC was applied to frequently touched surfaces in buses. The microbial burden (colony forming units, cfu) was determined weekly and compared to equivalent surfaces in buses without AMC (references). The microbial burden ranged from 0-209 cfu/cm(2) on references and from 0-54 cfu/cm(2) on AMC. The means were 13.4 +/- 29.6 cfu/cm(2) on references and 4.5 +/- 8.4 cfu/cm(2) on AMC (p < 0.001). The difference in microbial burden on AMC and references was almost constant throughout the study. Considering a hygiene benchmark of 5 cfu/cm(2), the data yield an absolute risk reduction of 22.6% and a relative risk reduction of 50.7%. In conclusion, photodynamic AMC kept down the microbial burden, reducing the risk of transmission of microorganisms. AMC permanently and autonomously contributes to hygienic conditions on surfaces in public transportation. Photodynamic AMC therefore are suitable for reducing the microbial load and closing hygiene gaps in public transportation.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | HAND-HYGIENE; SILVER; PREVENTION; STANDARDS; SYSTEM; ADULTS; CARE; antimicrobial coating; photodynamic inactivation; public transportation; AMC |
| Subjects: | 500 Science > 570 Life sciences 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine |
| Divisions: | Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Dermatologie und Venerologie Medicine > Abteilung für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektiologie Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biochemie, Genetik und Mikrobiologie > Lehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie (Archaeenzentrum) |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Gernot Deinzer |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Oct 2023 15:06 |
| Last Modified: | 31 Oct 2023 15:06 |
| URI: | https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/56601 |
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