Problems or prospects? Being a parent in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany

Ecker, Angelika and Jarvers, Irina and Schleicher, Daniel and Kandsperger, Stephanie and Schelhorn, Iris and Meyer, Marie and Borchert, Thomas and Luedtke, Michael and Shiban, Youssef (2022) Problems or prospects? Being a parent in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 13: 901249. ISSN 1664-1078,

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Abstract

BackgroundIn the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, many restrictions hit people in ways never seen before. Mental wellbeing was affected and burden was high, especially for high-risk groups such as parents. However, to our knowledge no research has yet examined whether being a parent was not only a risk for psychological burden but also a way to cope with the COVID-19 pandemic. MethodsAn online survey was used to collect data from 1,121 participants from April to June 2020. In addition to demographic variables, risk factors (financial burden, problems complying with COVID-19 restrictions, and pre-treatment due to mental health problems) and protective factors (emotion regulation, humor, and crisis self-efficacy) were collected. The dataset was divided into three groups: parents whose children lived at home (n = 395), parents whose children did not (no longer) live at home (n = 165), and people who were not parents (n = 561). ResultsA linear mixed effect model showed that parents had no higher burden than non-parents, and even less when children did not live at home. Expected risk factors were generally less important, and there were no differences between parents and non-parents. In contrast, parents had advantages in protective factors. ConclusionIn the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was shown that parents (with and without their children at home) were not necessarily at risk due to additional burden, but also had prospects of coping better with the situation than people without children.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ICD-10-SYMPTOM-RATING ISR; MENTAL-HEALTH; HUMOR; IMPACT; LOCKDOWN; CHILDREN; STYLES; AGE; COVID-19; parents; risk factors; protective factors; psychological burden
Subjects: 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie
Human Sciences > Institut für Psychologie > Lehrstuhl für Psychologie VI (Pädagogische Psychologie) - Prof. Dr. Christof Kuhbandner
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 21 Nov 2023 15:36
Last Modified: 21 Nov 2023 15:36
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/56764

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