Substrate Photoswitching for Rate Enhancement of a Organocatalytic Cyclization Reaction

Zabka, Matej and Gschwind, Ruth M. (2022) Substrate Photoswitching for Rate Enhancement of a Organocatalytic Cyclization Reaction. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2022 (26): e202200048. ISSN 1434-193X, 1099-0690

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Abstract

In this article, we report that applying in situ LED-NMR irradiation with appropriate wavelength resulted in the photo-switching of an alpha,beta-unsaturated hydrazone C=N double bond configuration. This reaction was previously reported to be the first step in a chiral Bronsted acid-catalyzed cyclization reaction, where the minor but stable Z-isomer is the reactive intermediate. By enhancing the rate of the isomerization, we could show that the overall rate of the cyclization could be increased and followed directly by NMR kinetics. Exclusively light with a specific wavelength matching the isomerization process affected the cyclization. The light- and acid-mediated isomerization provide complementary pathways that can be exploited in synthetic applications to increase reaction rates of asymmetric transformations, especially in reactions requiring high loadings of elaborate chiral catalysts.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; ISOMERIZATION; PHOTOISOMERIZATION; ILLUMINATION; SWITCHES; ALKENES; IMINES; STATES; SITU; Hydrazones; NMR spectroscopy; Organocatalysis; Photoswitching; Reaction mechanism
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Arbeitskreis Prof. Dr. Ruth Gschwind
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 05 Dec 2023 09:05
Last Modified: 05 Dec 2023 09:05
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/56879

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