Credit line exposure at default modelling using Bayesian mixed effect quantile regression

Betz, Jennifer and Nagl, Maximilian and Rösch, Daniel (2022) Credit line exposure at default modelling using Bayesian mixed effect quantile regression. JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES A-STATISTICS IN SOCIETY, 185 (4). pp. 2035-2072. ISSN 0964-1998, 1467-985X

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Abstract

For banks, credit lines play an important role exposing both liquidity and credit risk. In the advanced internal ratings-based approach, banks are obliged to use their own estimates of exposure at default using credit conversion factors. For volatile segments, additional downturn estimates are required. Using the world's largest database of defaulted credit lines from the US and Europe and macroeconomic variables, we apply a Bayesian mixed effect quantile regression and find strongly varying covariate effects over the whole conditional distribution of credit conversion factors and especially between United States and Europe. If macroeconomic variables do not provide adequate downturn estimates, the model is enhanced by random effects. Results from European credit lines suggest that high conversion factors are driven by random effects rather than observable covariates. We further show that the impact of the economic surrounding highly depends on the level of utilization one year prior default, suggesting that credit lines with high drawdown potential are most affected by economic downturns and hence bear the highest risk in crisis periods.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: LIQUIDITY RISK; FORECASTS; credit conversion factor; credit risk; exposure at default; global credit data; quantile regression; random effects
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics
Divisions: Business, Economics and Information Systems > Institut für Betriebswirtschaftslehre > Lehrstuhl für Statistik und Risikomanagement (Prof. Dr. Rösch)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 07 Feb 2024 09:24
Last Modified: 07 Feb 2024 09:24
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/56957

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